Yoon yu Tajweed: Jubluwaay bu Mat ngir Jàng Alxuraan bu Jub

Lan mooy Tajweed?

Tajweed (تجويد) mooy yoon yu wax yi may nañu jàng Alxuraan ci anam wi mu wàcce woon. Baat bi ci boppam dafay tekki "yeggali" walla "gëna baax" : du rekk jàng baat yu araab yi, waaye mooy fóllu jamono baat yi, liaison yi ci diggante baat yi, ak taxaw yu jub yi.

Jàng Tajweed mooy genn tank bu am solo ngir Jullit bu bëgg jàng Alxuraan bu jub, muy araab mooy làkkam wu ndëkk walla déet.

Fu ñu Génne Baat yi (Makharij al-Huruf)

Baat bu nekk bu araab am na fu ñu ko génne ci gémmiñ walla ci baaraam, ñuy woowe ko makhraj (bépp : makharij). Am na juróom fu mag :

1. Baaraam (al-Halq) — baat yu mel ni ء، ه، ع، ح، غ، خ
2. Làmmiñ (al-Lisan) — bépp baat yu araab yi, ci anam bu làmmiñ bi féete
3. Baxam (ash-Shafatan) — baat yu mel ni ب، م، و، ف
4. Fu bàkkan (al-Khayshum) — ngir resonance bu bàkkan (ghunnah)
5. Fu gémmiñ (al-Jawf) — ngir woyandi yu gudd

Bu nga xamalee fii ñu génne baat yi, dinga moytu jaaxle baat yu mel ni jëmm (ni ذ ak ز، walla ط ak ت), lu mëna soppi kàddu gi.

Noun Sakinah ak Tanween

Noun Sakinah (نون ساكنة) mooy noun bu amul woyandi, te Tanween (تنوين) mooy woyandi yu ñaari ci noppalaate bi (ً ٍ ٌ). Ñaari mbir yii dañuy topp ñeenti yoon ci kaw baat bi ci topp:

• Al-Idhhar (الإظهار): wax bu leer, amul soppeeku
• Al-Idgham (الإدغام): boole ak baat bi ci topp
• Al-Iqlab (الإقلاب): soppi baat bi ci "m"
• Al-Ikhfa (الإخفاء): nëbb baat bi ndànk, ak resonance bu bàkkan

Yoon yu Waqf (Taxaw) ak Ibtida (Dellusi)

Waqf mooy won fu mëna am walla fu war a taxaw ci jàng, te du soppi kàddu gu ayah bi. Ay araam yu ëpp solo:

• م (Waqf Lazim): taxaw wu war
• لا: bul taxaw fii
• ج (Waqf Ja'iz): taxaw bu ñu may
• قلى: taxaw bu gën a rafet

Bu nga topp araam yii, dinga wóoral ne kàddu gi des na bu mat, rawatina bu ayah bi am ay wax yu boole.

Naka lanu man a jëfandikoo Tajweed bés bu nekk

Yoon wu gën a baax ngir yokk sa xam-xam mooy boole ay jumtukaay yu bare:

• Déglu ay mbind yu xam ñu leen ngir taxawal nopp bi ci baat yu jub
• Nattu sa bopp te méngale sa jàng ak li ñuy tegtal
• Jëfandikoo transcription bu foneetik ak melo yu Tajweed ngir gis yoon bu nekk direkte ci kaw téeru gi
• Am gëstu bu dëkkoo, gëna baax bu mengook sa bopp ngir xam say njumte yu delloosi

Lii mooy la Noor Phonetic Quran di dugal: jàng Alxuraan ak Tajweed bu melo, transcription bu foneetik bu wóor, ak module bu gëstu jàng ngir yokk sa xam-xam ci sa tayel, ayah ci ayah.